Madison Organizing in Strength, Equity, and Solidarity
for Criminal Legal System Reform

Notes from the November 2024 Summit on Homelessness

By Patti LaCross

This year the Temporary Education Program leaders of MMSD and Sun Prairie Schools, in coordination with the Education+ Advocacy Group of the Homeless Services Consortium (HSC) in which I participate, expanded the annual Homeless Awareness effort to include other Dane County schools. 

Here is some of what we heard that day:

  •     While the average US housing vacancy is 2%, Wisconsin’s is now less than ½%. Dane County has the largest housing gap in the state, already 11,000 short.
  •     Our driver of homelessness is not poverty so much as affordability. Milwaukee rents average $950/month for one bedroom, $1000/month for two bedrooms. Madison’s averages are $1430 for one bedroom and $1700 for two bedrooms, and rising. Wisconsin landlords aren’t held to a rent ceiling.
  •     This fall MMSD was serving over 800 students experiencing homelessness, with many more doubled-up, often precariously. In Sun Prairie those who renew their lease are paying $400 more per month, and shelters have a 300-person waitlist. Last year’s number of about 150 homeless students was doubling
  •     Outlying communities reported their first waves of homeless students, in single to double digits. With little capacity and no funding, they depend on churches to help. At least one community has developed a proactive policing policy to protect those unhoused.

Since then, on February 12 the HSC Education & Advocacy Committee endorsed a challenge by advocates to the management of the Beacon, which provides day shelter for the unhoused. They point out that access to housing navigation in that space would help guests move toward housing. The committee also raised concerns about whether Dane County’s practice of not asking or recording information about immigrant status may be challenged by the new federal administration. For more information check out the Dane County Homeless Justice Initiative.

Actions you are invited to take:

  •    National Low Income Housing Coalition – Regarding passage of a final fiscal

year 2025 spending bill:   https://nlihc.quorum.us/campaign/81487/

Thanks for your interest and possible support!  The Housing Group of the Racial Justice for All Children Taskforce welcomes you to join us on Zoom on the 3rd Tuesday of the month from 4:30 to 6pm. These are All Our Children!

 

 

Racial Justice for All Children (RJAC) 2024 Report

Racial Justice for All Children Task Force (RJAC) Had a Busy Year

In 2024, RJAC was active on a number of fronts, including developing new avenues for promoting racial justice for our youth.

Education Advocacy Group (EAG)

This group focused firmly on monitoring the implementation of new early learning literacy requirements as outlined in Wisconsin Act 20, for which RJAC had advocated in 2023. This advocacy took place on a number of fronts. With the Madison Metropolitan School District (MMSD),  the EAG met twice with Gabi Bell, MMSD’s director of Literacy, Bi-literacy, and Humanities. MMSD had begun its pivot to a science-of-reading based literacy curriculum prior to the passage of Act 20. We learned the following:

 

  1. MMSD will continue using its current screener, as the Department of Public Instruction has not yet selected a required screener(s) as part of its Act 20 implementation.
  2. MMSD will create individual reading plans for students with low reading scores by January 2025. The outline of these individual plans will be available to the public soon. 
  3. MMSD is working on support for families and tutors, and Ms. Bell will be connecting us with this team.

The proposed 2024-25 MMSD budget identified literacy as THE district priority and proposed funding 20 additional positions at the K-1 level to support this effort. The EAG facilitated an advocacy campaign with the MMSD Board  regarding this proposal. RJAC Co-Chair Shel Gross presented in-person testimony at the June 24 Board of Education meeting, and six MOSES members sent written testimony, including MOSES President Saundra Brown. Saundra also met with new MMSD Superintendent Dr. Joe Gothard and described their meeting as inspiring and hopeful. She will be connecting the task force with Dr. Gothard, who said he appreciates MOSES’s advocacy work.

Early Literacy Curriculum Council (ELCC): Act 20 created the ELCC, which was charged with identifying curricula that meet the requirements of the law. Schools purchasing these curricula would be eligible for state grants to support part of the purchase price. The EAG connected to the ELCC through one of its members, whom we met through a parents’ advocacy group called Decoding Dyslexia. EAG member Judy Fitzgerald was also monitoring the work of the ELCC. The EAG successfully advocated for a shorter list of high quality curricula that the ELCC had identified, rather than the longer list of curricula put forward by the DPI that minimally met Act 20 requirements. 

Sun Prairie Area School District (SPASD): Our April meeting featured a presentation by Lisa Goldsberry, Sun Prairie School District Board member (who recently resigned due to other district issues). Lisa spoke about concerns with the cultural content of the new Sun Prairie literacy curriculum; MOSES had sent a letter in March to SPASD leaders and board members regarding these same concerns. Lisa also told us about the changes that she and others had made regarding who should be part of the team addressing these concerns and how that work should be done. SPASD worked with the curriculum’s publisher, but it does not appear that the publisher plans to make any changes. Led by EAG Chair Tracy Frank, we advocated on a number of fronts for consideration of appropriate cultural content – especially as required by other state statutes, such as Act 31 – in selection of curricula eligible for grants.

Department of Public Instruction (DPI): At our November meeting, we welcomed Barb Novak, the head of Wisconsin Reads, which is the DPI office in charge of implementing Act 20. Her presentation put Act 20 in the larger context of the various education requirements that schools need to meet. She discussed Act 31, which requires an instructional program that provides understanding of human relations, particularly with regard to Native Americans, Black Americans, Hispanics, and Hmong and other Asian Americans. This was in response to concerns the EAG had raised about the SPASD curriculum. Barb also discussed the Wisconsin Standards for English Language Arts, which also encourage texts that reflect diverse experiences. Barb also talked about the DPI’s relationship with the ELCC, which she says has improved. 

Coalition Building: Members of the EAG have done networking on a variety of fronts: attending the Wisconsin Association of School District Administrators (WASDA) meeting, participating in a literacy event at the Goodman Community Center, participating in the Wisconsin Reading League Conference, and meeting with the director of the Literacy Network.

Looking Ahead: A huge disappointment this year was the state Legislature’s failure to release the funds that were appropriated to defray school districts’ costs for purchasing approved Act 20 curricula and hiring literacy specialists through the DPI to support implementation. The EAG anticipates working with the Legislature on a “trailer bill” to address this failure, as well as the concerns about the curriculum content.

Housing Group

In 2023, the Housing Group (HG), along with other members of RJAC and MOSES, participated in a successful effort to have the state Supreme Court shorten the record retention period for eviction cases in which no money judgment is entered from 20 years to two. The HG monitored implementation of this rule change into 2024, when it was finalized with a modification to address a previously unidentified conflict with another state statute.

Through 2024, the HG continued to discern how best to respond to the wide variety of housing issues currently in play, including the challenges of advocacy for affordable housing in a market that is driving housing costs higher. Given the prominent failures in low-income housing developments that dominated 2023, we seek to stay informed and speak up as people in newer housing developments encounter chaos. The reorganized Education and Advocacy Committee of the Homeless Services Consortium has welcomed MOSES’ partnership in their efforts. In support of these goals, the HG engaged in the following in 2024:

  • Met with Diana Shinall, director of the Salvation Army Family Shelter on Milwaukee Street, to learn about the services provided, people served, and regulations. Diana shared considerable information and extended an invitation for the HG members to tour the facilities at a later date.
  • Met with Kennedy Elementary School Social Worker Bridget Cremin to discuss the impact of housing insecurity on Kennedy students. Kennedy has the highest number of housing-insecure youth in the district. She highlighted the severe housing situation in the area, including the troubled low-income Harmony, Meadowlands, and Ace apartments housing units; and the Salvation Army Family Shelter, which serves 35 families experiencing homelessness.
  • HG members and others in RJAC submitted written and oral testimony to the MMSD Board in support of Kennedy Elementary becoming a Community School as part of the 2024-25 budget. This will allow them to receive more resources to support children and families.
  • Learned about implementation of a $2.5-million grant from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development that was awarded to the Dane County Consortium of Care in partnership with Briarpatch. The program is designed to help communities support homeless youth, typically ranging from ages 12–24. Unlike many other HUD grants, the program requires that youth voices be heavily included throughout the planning and implementation stages. 

In her role as Board member of the Homeless Services Consortium, Patti La Cross engaged the HG in the Dane County Homelessness Summit in November, part of “Homeless Awareness November” events. Both Patti and RJAC Chair Shel Gross attended the summit and reported back on potential advocacy options going forward. During the 2023-24 school year, 2,284 students experienced homelessness in Dane County, and it looks like that number will be exceeded in the current school year. Patti noted two connections between homelessness and incarceration: (1) that incarceration of an adult often contributes to their children experiencing homelessness, and (2) that the experience of homelessness, itself, increases the likelihood of criminal-legal system involvement. Increasing rents and other landlord requirements are contributing to this. Services to these families are not readily available in many areas of the county, and lack of transportation to get to services was a recurring theme. Financial literacy is important for our youth, and educating adults on the requirements for obtaining and maintaining housing is also needed. The HG will look at some potential advocacy opportunities arising from this event. 

Restorative Justice and Wellness

Under the leadership of Barbie Jackson, RJAC is building on the restorative justice and school wellness work it engaged in during 2023. In January, RJAC collaborated with the Public Safety Task Force to hold a MOSES-wide gathering about school safety. The 39 people who attended shared their thoughts about the following question: What do you feel are the most important factors for creating safety for everyone in our schools, especially our Black students, who are more likely to be responded to in ways which lead them into the school-to-prison pipeline?

Responses fell broadly into five areas: increase youth community engagement; increase the number of teachers, administrators, and support staff with enhanced training; address life stressors such as lack of affordable housing and the behavioral impacts of these; use more informed interventions, e.g., social-emotional learning and nonviolent crisis intervention; and use school resource officers (which had both proponents and opponents). RJAC was unable to come to consensus on how to narrow down these issues. However, we noted that a number of the issues are being supported through the new superintendent’s Wellness Advisory Group. These are items that MMSD is already interested in, and we have a connection to that process through Barbie’s participation in that group. We agreed we would move forward by monitoring that advisory group and identifying key topics of interest for MOSES. A small group has been meeting, with the goal of creating an issue proposal.

As part of the MMSD budget advocacy in June, RJAC members also supported these two items related to restorative justice and wellness: 

  • Funding the MMSD Restorative Justice (RJ) project manager, whose federal funding lapsed at the end of June, and calling for funding at least one additional school-based RJ coordinator for Capital and Shabazz high schools. These two positions were not in the proposed budget.
  • 10.4 additional FTE positions for mental-health support professionals.

Barbie and Shel continued to engage with MMSD RJ program staff and RJ coaches at some of the high schools. They were part of a Community Conversation about Restorative Justice in Our Schools event in April, which was co-sponsored by Freedom Inc. and Families for Justice. Attendees learned how RJ was rolling out in the four comprehensive high schools and had an opportunity to participate in circle practice similar to what is being implemented as part of this program.

RJAC was pleased to welcome MMSD Restorative Justice (RJ) Program Coordinator Kat Nichols and her colleague Lonna Stoltfus to the November general meeting to talk about and demonstrate how RJ is being implemented in the MMSD. There was interest in follow-up activities that we hope to report on moving forward.

 

Transitions

In 2024, we restructured RJAC’s meeting schedule. Instead of having the task force meeting and the two working group meetings all on different weeks, we combined all meetings into one, using a variety of experimental approaches to keep us actively engaged in each area of focus while increasing our synergies and efficiency in meeting schedules. The working groups alternate taking responsibility for a focus topic for the month in which the entire task force participates. We then have breakout time for each of the task force groups to address their specific issues and concerns. This has reduced the time demand of meetings but still allows us to move forward on our issues. 

As they have assumed leadership roles in MOSES, Saundra Brown and Barbie Jackson have reduced their leadership roles in RJAC. Shel Gross transitioned into the task force co-chair and then into the chair role by the end of the year. Tracy Frank is chairing the EAG. We are grateful for the work that Saundra and Barbie did in developing the task force and leading it through its infancy. 

Who Is Corey Marionneaux and Why Do I Keep Seeing His Name?

Who Is Corey Marionneaux and Why Do I Keep Seeing His Name?

By Sherry Reames

If MOSES members haven’t yet heard about Corey Marionneaux and his ambitious projects, trust me – this is a young community leader to watch. Marionneaux is founder and CEO of Black Men Coalition of Dane County, a nonprofit established in 2020 “to foster and develop a safe and inclusive environment for Black men and other vulnerable populations in Dane County through community involvement, mentorship, education, and employment skills.” The “vulnerable populations” at the heart of its mission are men who already have lived experience with the criminal-legal system, as Marionneaux himself does, and youth at risk of going that way.

 

Marionneaux has been in the Madison media this summer primarily because of his play, “The Kernel of Truth,” which had two performances at the Overture Center on June 15. He devised this powerful play, based in part on his own incarceration story, to raise public awareness of the human costs of the current system, both for the individuals locked up and for their families and communities. To increase its impact, he hired seasoned professionals to write, direct, and act in the play instead of trying to pull it all together himself. See Katie Mulligan’s review for an account of the final results.

 

As with the play, so with other projects of the Black Men Coalition (BMC): Marionneaux’s strategy is to recruit experienced, reliable partners to advance the various aspects of his vision. Among his partners at this point are Jerome Dillard of EXPO, who chairs BMC’s board; Diane Ballweg, who has provided seed money to get things started; Summit Credit Union, which works with BMC to provide a financial literacy program for vulnerable youth; the Boys and Girls Club, Urban Triage, the Madison Black Chamber of Commerce, the Madison Area Builders Association, and a growing list of local employers. Marionneaux’s coalition tries to think of everything – not just matching job-seekers with potential employers, but bolstering their odds of success with “wrap-around support” that includes job-readiness skills, reliable transportation to work, any required clothing and tools, weekly contact with mentors, and referrals to appropriate community resources. The BMC even provides a free youth baseball league for kids ages 4-12.

 

The missing component so far is what Marionneaux calls “Supported Employment Housing.” He is hoping to break ground before the end of 2024 on an affordable housing development in Sun Prairie that will offer a range of supported options – four-bedroom shared units, efficiency singles, and one-bedroom apartments, with monthly rents ranging from $600-$900 – for participants in BMC’s programs who face barriers to housing as well as employment. More information on this project, which would include onsite facilities for exercise, learning, and other necessities, can be found on the BMC website: bmcdc.org/employment-housing.

 

Dane County clearly needs a lot more of what Marionneaux describes as “housing that creates a path from entry-level employment toward home ownership.” How can MOSES help to bring this promising vision into being? At present the chief impediment, he says, is NIMBY opposition from some Sun Prairie residents who haven’t grasped the difference between BMC’s wrap-around plan and the kinds of housing projects that just throw low-income people together and hope for the best. Advocacy from groups like MOSES at the local and county level could make a difference.

 

Eviction Records and Homelessness: Advocacy Wins

Eviction Records and Homelessness

By Patti La Cross

On Sept. 7, I joined Shel Gross, Talib Akbar, and Pam Gates of MOSES, as well as many others both pro and con, in the Wisconsin Supreme Court Hearing Room in the state Capitol to speak in favor of a petition filed by Legal Action Wisconsin. We had learned from the Legal Action lawyers of their effort to change ready public access to eviction-petition filings from 20 years, which has been the norm for quite some time, to one year.

This advocacy was successful!

On Oct. 10, the Wisconsin Supreme Court voted to reduce the time most eviction records must be kept on the state court website (CCAP) from 20 years to 2 years. The ruling applies to cases in which there is no money judgment against a tenant. In 2022 in Wisconsin, there were 25,819 filings for eviction, but only 1,621 filings resulted in an eviction being granted. So, under the new rule, the vast majority of filings would be kept on CCAP for only 2 years. MOSES worked with Legal Action of Wisconsin to press for this rule change.  

Below is, essentially, my statement to the Wisconsin Supreme Court.

 

In my testimony, I spoke of the impacts of rising homelessness on families with young children, which often results from landlords seeing eviction records and dismissing potential applicants. I witnessed this regularly in my last 10 years with the Madison Metropolitan School District, where I worked largely in homeless shelters supporting families with young children. There I provided early childhood educational opportunities and parenting programs and resources, often collaborating with the schools’ homeless services liaison, Head Start, UW Hospital, and other community resources. I am now active in MOSES, a community organization working in Dane County to eradicate the childhood-to-school-to-prison pipeline.

 

Carrying the stories of the hundreds of families I have known and informed by current studies on the impact of poverty and insecure housing on young children, I urge the court to reduce from 20 years to 1 year the records of eviction-petition filings. There are lives at stake in this decision.

 

Evictions, or eviction-petition filings, are directly correlated to poor nutrition, poor sleep habits, and poor school or work attendance. In children, these lead to stress-generated behavioral difficulties, diminished capacity to learn and thrive in school, and overall poor health for both children and parents.

 

With an eviction on one’s record, housing becomes inaccessible – particularly in this time of housing shortages. A filing often keeps a family without a home for years; a 20- year retention exceeds the life of a child! Overwhelmed parents do not have energy for all that parenting requires.They may lose their job and/or childcare due to transportation issues. This occurs in the very years when young children need reliable schedules and undivided attention from a parent or caregiver to create emotional and social well-being. Stress steals those!

 

Doubling up of families strains social networks and puts host families at risk of losing their own leases. No woman should ever have to consider whether she should sell her body to get a motel night to keep her children safe and warm in a Wisconsin winter.

 

It is long known that Black women in Wisconsin are more likely to have eviction petitions filed against them. In our competitive housing market, this leads to even greater racial disparity for adults and their precious children. Individuals exiting jail or prison with an eviction filing have the greatest difficulty finding housing, which is critical to avoiding reincarceration. This further stresses families and communities.

 

Wisconsin, we can do better! This vicious cycle is unnecessary, and it is time to disrupt it. Ruling to remove these filings from the records in a timely fashion is an urgency of now! Thank you.